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Breaking Down What ACA Insurance Covers

  • Writer: Jose Ortez
    Jose Ortez
  • Feb 23
  • 4 min read

Updated: Mar 7


Simple Answers to What’s Included in Your Health Plan!
Simple Answers to What’s Included in Your Health Plan!

Navigating the world of health insurance can feel like walking through a maze, especially when you're just starting to learn about it. If you've ever wondered, "What does ACA insurance cover?" you're not alone. The Affordable Care Act (ACA), sometimes called "Obamacare," has made health insurance more accessible, but understanding what it actually covers can still be confusing. Let's break it down together in a way that's easy to understand.


Navigational Menu:


What Does ACA Insurance Cover?

When we talk about what ACA insurance covers, we're mainly referring to the "Affordable Care Act minimum essential coverage." These are the must-have services that all ACA-compliant plans need to provide.


Let’s take a closer look at the minimum essential coverage under the Affordable Care Act.


1. Outpatient Care

Think of outpatient care as the medical services you receive without being admitted to a hospital. This includes visits to your primary care doctor, specialists, or clinics. Whether it's a routine check-up or a follow-up visit, outpatient care is covered.


2. Emergency Services

Emergencies are unpredictable, but ACA insurance ensures that you can get the care you need without worrying about whether it's covered. If you have an accident or a sudden illness, your insurance will cover emergency room visits and transportation, like ambulances.


3. Hospitalization

If you need to stay in the hospital for surgery or any other treatment, ACA insurance has you covered. This includes all the services you receive while you're there, such as surgery, tests, and room and board.


4. Maternity and Newborn Care

Starting or expanding your family? ACA insurance covers prenatal care, childbirth, and newborn care. This means you can focus on your growing family without stressing over medical bills.


5. Mental Health and Substance Use Disorder Services

Taking care of your mental health is just as important as physical health. ACA insurance covers mental health services like therapy, counseling, and treatment for substance use disorders.


6. Prescription Drugs

If you need medication, your ACA insurance will help cover the cost of prescription drugs. Different plans might cover different medications, so it's always a good idea to check the list of covered drugs in your specific plan.


7. Rehabilitative and Habilitative Services

Sometimes, you might need help to recover from an injury or illness, or to learn a new skill if you have a disability. ACA insurance covers services like physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy.


8. Laboratory Services

Blood tests, X-rays, and other lab tests are often necessary to figure out what's going on with your health. ACA insurance covers these important diagnostic services.


9. Preventive and Wellness Services

Prevention is key to staying healthy. ACA insurance covers a wide range of preventive services, like vaccinations, screenings, and annual check-ups, at no extra cost to you. This means you can catch potential health issues early or even avoid them altogether.


10. Pediatric Services

If you have kids, you'll be happy to know that ACA insurance includes pediatric services. This covers everything from regular check-ups to vaccines and vision and dental care for children.


What ACA Insurance Does Not Cover

While ACA insurance covers a lot, there are some things it typically does not cover. Knowing these can help you avoid surprises:


  • Cosmetic Procedures: Procedures like plastic surgery for cosmetic reasons are usually not covered.

  • Adult Vision and Dental: While kids are covered, adults might need separate insurance for vision and dental services.

  • Certain Alternative Therapies: Treatments like acupuncture or chiropractic care might not be covered, depending on your plan.


How to Choose the Right ACA Plan

Choosing the right ACA plan involves understanding your health needs and budget. Here's a simple process to help you decide:


  • Assess Your Health Needs: Do you visit the doctor often, or do you only need insurance for emergencies? Knowing this can guide you to the right plan.

  • Compare Plans and Costs: Look at different plans on the Health Insurance Marketplace. Compare premiums (the amount you pay each month), deductibles (what you pay before insurance kicks in), and out-of-pocket costs.

  • Check the List of Covered Services and Drugs: Make sure the plan covers your prescriptions and any specific services you need.

  • Consider Subsidies: If you qualify for financial assistance, this can significantly reduce your insurance costs.


Final Thoughts

Understanding Affordable Care Act coverage can help you make better decisions about your health care. The ACA has made essential health benefits more accessible, ensuring that you and your loved ones can receive the care you need.


Want to see what ACA plans are out there? Get a quote today to find a health insurance plan that works for you and your budget. With the right plan, you can feel safe knowing you’re covered, no matter what happens. 





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